- 目錄
【第1篇 小學(xué)小升初英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)及習(xí)題一般過(guò)去時(shí)
一般過(guò)去時(shí) part b
過(guò)去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)（1）
name ____________ no. ______ date __________
一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. it ______ (be) ben's birthday last friday.
2. we all ______ (have) a good time last night.
3. he ________ (jump) high on last sports day.
4. helen ________ (milk) a cow on friday.
5. she likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
6. he _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
7. jim's mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on sunday? no, they _____.
9. i _______ (watch) a cartoon on monday.
10. we ___________ (go) to school on sunday.
二、 中譯英
1. 我們上周五看了一部電影。
_________________________________________________________
2. 他上個(gè)中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎？是的。
_________________________________________________________
3. 你們上個(gè)兒童節(jié)做了什么？我們參觀了動(dòng)物園。
_________________________________________________________
4. 你上周在哪兒?在野營(yíng)基地。
_________________________________________________________
過(guò)去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)（2）
name ____________ no. ______ date __________
一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. it _____ (be) the 2nd of november yesterday.
mr white ________ (go) to his office by car.
2. gao shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
3. don't ______ the house. mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
4. what ____ you ______ just now? i _______ some housework. (do)
5. they _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. i want to ______ apples. but my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? yes, he _____. (water)
8. she ____ (be) a pretty girl. look, she _____ (do) chinese dances.
9. the students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
10.what ______ mike do on the farm? he ________ cows. (milk)
二、中譯英
1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。
_________________________________________________________
2. 去年端午節(jié)我們沒去看了龍舟比賽。
_________________________________________________________
3. 他在音樂(lè)課上拉小提琴了嗎？不，沒有。
_________________________________________________________
【第2篇 新概念英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)
一般過(guò)去時(shí)
表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事件，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago...
含有be動(dòng)詞的句子，將be動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式。am, is的過(guò)去式為was, are的過(guò)去式為were：
i was at the butcher's.
you were a student a year ago.
the teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.
★變疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞移動(dòng)到句首
were you at the butcher's?
were you a student a year ago?
was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?
★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加not
i was not at the butcher's.
you were not a student a year ago.
the teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.
★肯定回答否定回答
yes, i was. / no, i was not.
yes, you were. / no, you were not.
yes, he/she was. / no, he/she was not.
★特殊疑問(wèn)句
what did you do?（必背）
不含有be動(dòng)詞的句子，將動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式：
i finished my homework yesterday.
the boy went to a restaurant.
the sawyers lived at king street a year ago.
★變疑問(wèn)句在句首加did，動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵?/p>
did you finish your homework yesterday?
did the boy go to a restaurant?
did the sawyers live at king street a year ago?
★變否定句在主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間加did not
i did not finish my homework yesterday.
the boy did not go to a restaurant.
the sawyers did not live at king street a year ago.
★肯定回答及否定回答
yes, i did. / no, i didn't.
yes, he did. / no, he didn't.
yes, they did. / no, they did not.
【第3篇 新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)
一般過(guò)去時(shí)：
功能：
（1）表示過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。
?. we visited the school last spring.
?. i went to school by bike when i was in middle school.
?. china was founded in 1949.
（2）在表示時(shí)間或條件等的狀語(yǔ)從句中代替過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。
?. she told me that she would not go with us if it rained the ne_t day.
?. they would not leave until she came back.
?. my friend promised to marry me once she made her final decision.
一般過(guò)去時(shí)，現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)的幾組差異：（別以為這很簡(jiǎn)單，下面的差異你不一定明白。）
?. her brother was a chemist.（已去世）
?. her brother is a chemist.（尚健在）
?. that's all i had to say.（話已說(shuō)完）
?. that's all i have to say.（言之未盡）
?. it was so nice to see you.（離別時(shí)用）
?. it is so nice to see you.（見面時(shí)用）
?. jane did a lot of work this morning.（已是當(dāng)天下午或晚上）
?. jane has done a lot of work this morning.（仍是上午）［本句現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，此乃后話！］
測(cè)試精編i：（用所給動(dòng)詞的正確進(jìn)態(tài)填空）。
1. yesterday i ________ (think) that you were not in beijing.
2. alice usually ________ (sit) in the front of the classroom, but she ________ (sit) at the back this morning.
3. he ________ (tell) the news to us three days ago.
4. he________ (begin) to teach chinese in 1990. 5. she would not telephone me if she ________ (have) no time.
測(cè)試精編ii
1. they ________ the trip until the rain stopped.
a. continued b. didn't continue
c. hadn't continued d. would continue
2. the local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they ________ of hunger and cold.（without 在這里表?xiàng)l件，你知道嗎？）
a. would die b. will die c. would be dead d. would have died
3. it was not until then that i came to know that the earth ________ around the sun.
a. moved b. has moved c. will move d. moves
4. when all those present ________ he began his lecture.（重點(diǎn)題）
a. sit b. set c. seated d. were seated
5. if i had had time, i would have written to you. but in fact i ________ not.
a. have b. would have c. had d. had had
（后設(shè)答案，大家不要偷看哦~(_^__^_) 嘻嘻……）
keys
1. thought 2. sits, sat 3. told 4. began 5. had
1. b 2. a 3. d 4. d 5. c
【第4篇 小升初英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)及習(xí)題：一般過(guò)去時(shí)
一般過(guò)去時(shí) part b
過(guò)去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)（1）
name ____________ no. ______ date __________
一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. it ______ (be) ben's birthday last friday.
2. we all ______ (have) a good time last night.
3. he ________ (jump) high on last sports day.
4. helen ________ (milk) a cow on friday.
5. she likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
6. he _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
7. jim's mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on sunday? no, they _____.
9. i _______ (watch) a cartoon on monday.
10. we ___________ (go) to school on sunday.
二、 中譯英
1. 我們上周五看了一部電影。
_________________________________________________________
2. 他上個(gè)中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎？是的。
_________________________________________________________
3. 你們上個(gè)兒童節(jié)做了什么？我們參觀了動(dòng)物園。
_________________________________________________________
4. 你上周在哪兒?在野營(yíng)基地。
_________________________________________________________
過(guò)去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)（2）
name ____________ no. ______ date __________
一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. it _____ (be) the 2nd of november yesterday.
mr white ________ (go) to his office by car.
2. gao shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
3. don't ______ the house. mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
4. what ____ you ______ just now? i _______ some housework. (do)
5. they _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. i want to ______ apples. but my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? yes, he _____. (water)
8. she ____ (be) a pretty girl. look, she _____ (do) chinese dances.
9. the students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
10.what ______ mike do on the farm? he ________ cows. (milk)
二、中譯英
1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。
_________________________________________________________
2. 去年端午節(jié)我們沒去看了龍舟比賽。
_________________________________________________________
3. 他在音樂(lè)課上拉小提琴了嗎？不，沒有。
_________________________________________________________
【第5篇 小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法總結(jié)
1. 表示過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)
這種情況常下與“just now剛才，yesterday昨天，last year去年，in 1999在1999年，two days ago兩天之前”等表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。
she suddenly fell ill yesterday.
她昨天突然病倒了。
we didn't have classes last week.
上周我們沒有上課。
? 一般過(guò)去時(shí)亦可與“today今天，this week這周，this month這個(gè)月，this year今年”等表示現(xiàn)階段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：
did you meet him today?
今天你看見他了嗎？
2. 表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣性或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和“often經(jīng)常，always總是，once a week一周一次”等表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。
i went to the cinema once a week when i was at school.
我上學(xué)時(shí)每周去看一場(chǎng)電影。
when i was in the countryside, i often walked by the riverside.
我在鄉(xiāng)下時(shí)經(jīng)常在河邊散步。
? 表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可以用would+動(dòng)詞原形或用used to加動(dòng)詞原形：
when he was young, he would go skating every winter.
他年輕時(shí)每年冬天都要去滑冰。
mrs smith used to have a big house in down town.
史密斯夫人在城里曾經(jīng)有一座大房子。
3. 在條件、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中代替一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)
they said they would let me know as soon as they got there.
他們說(shuō)只要他們一到達(dá)那兒就會(huì)馬上讓我知道的。
he said he would not go if it rained.
他說(shuō)如果下雨他就不去。
4. 用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣
if only i were a bird.
要是我是只鳥兒就好了。（表示不可能）
did you wish to see me?
你是找我嗎？（表示委婉）
